A genital wart is an infectious disease caused by the HPV virus. A genital wart is a fleshy appendage that appears in any part of a woman’s or man’s genital area.
The HPV virus is transmitted through direct contact with genital warts or infected skin, and sometimes through sexual contact.
Genital warts or herpes:
According to scientists’ research, 90-95% of cervical cancers are caused by a virus involved in the occurrence of herpes. Therefore, doctors prescribe the right medicine to women suffering from this disease. Although viruses have been treated, they may recur when the body’s defenses weaken.
Genital warts can be diagnosed in the following ways:
The presence of genital warts can be checked by a doctor during a routine and simple examination. With the use of a special device, the doctor can detect the hidden and internal parts of the genital and anus if there are no signs of genital warts in the person’s body.
When the doctor believes the patient has HPV or other infections caused by it, he uses two other methods.
Two of these methods are:
Test for pap smears
Tests of the blood
Test for Pap smears
Women over 35 years of age are advised to take good care of themselves and perform a pap smear, papa nicola test, or cervical cancer test once a year in order to detect the virus that causes genital warts. To make a detailed examination of this disease and its consequences, a brief removal of cells from the cervix and vagina is performed in this method. This group of people undergoes more diagnostic work, including colposcopy and cervix removal, if the test results are positive.
Infections and cancers of the female reproductive system can be detected through a Pap smear test. A sterile brush is used to open the cervix slowly using a device called a speculum. Samples are taken from the cells of the uterine and vaginal walls.
The “Liquid Base” test should be performed if a woman’s Pap smear result is not negative and is suspicious. A colposcopy will be recommended if the result is positive.
Transmission methods of genital warts
Herpes genitalis is primarily caused by sexual contact. Since this virus can only be transmitted through sexual contact, treating it alone is not enough, and both men and women should be treated simultaneously. It is possible for both people to be carriers of the herpes virus, and sometimes they may not have any symptoms, but they can transmit the infection to those they come into contact with in the future.
Before visiting a specialist doctor, spouses suffering from this disease should avoid sexual contact or have sex with prevention.
Vaccination against genital warts
Vaccination is an important measure to prevent this disease. It is recommended to inject this vaccine in three stages over six months in girls aged 9 to 26.
The number of viruses determines the type of virus. Viruses 16, 18, 6, and 11 cause cervical cancer, and virus types 6 and 11 cause most genital warts. Most cervical cancers are caused by types 16 and 18.
Vaccines for genital warts
Gardasil vaccine prevents HPV virus transmission:
There is a lack of knowledge and care during sex, as well as the prevalence of genital warts among teenagers and young adults. Among today’s youth, the age at which sexual relations begin has decreased drastically, reaching a limit of 13 years. Injecting Gardasil vaccine can be very effective in preventing HPV transmission.
Gardasil’s effectiveness in treating genital warts
It is not possible to treat genital warts with a vaccine, but because 100 different types of HPV have been identified, it can be used to prevent other high-risk types.
Vaccinations for men:
It is best to use Gardasil vaccine before men begin sexual activity. Genital warts vaccine should be injected between the ages of 9 and 21. A Gardasil vaccine is also recommended for homosexual men and men with diseases related to a weak immune system, such as AIDS.
Side effects of the Gardasil vaccine include:
There are many side effects associated with the Gardasil vaccine. Following the injection of genital warts vaccine, it is normal to experience the following side effects:
Genital wart injection site pain, redness, or swelling
Fever
Headache
Itching and bruising at the injection site
nausea
Feeling weak and tired
dizziness
Injuries to the arms, hands, fingers, legs, or toes
Severe allergic reactions
Fainting
Breathing difficulties and narrowing of the airways
Who is prohibited from receiving the Gardasil vaccine?
Women who are lactating
Women who are pregnant
People with weakened immune systems
2- Cervical vaccine (HPV2)
Following the injection of this Cervarix vaccine, fewer subsequent HPV-related diseases have occurred. Only HPV types 16 and 18 are protected by Cervarix, a two-dose vaccine. About 70% of cervical cancer cases are caused by these two types of viruses. Cervical and genital cancers are caused by these types of viruses. Furthermore, this vaccine can strengthen the immune system over time.
